history


10
Jan 13

A review up top, a ride below

About the map: I spent an afternoon last weekend building that. I had to make the markers myself, so all of those little pins had some sort of sequence to them. I’d found my great-grandfather’s unit history online, and it goes day-by-day, so I could follow along, village by village, during his time in Europe.

And I found all of that because a friend of mine, a history grad, suggested I go to the county courthouse where he would have filed his discharge papers when he came home in 1945. Soldiers, he said, did that with more diligence back then.

So at Christmas I went to the appropriate courthouse. I looked on the sign in the lobby and determined it was in the old building. A security guard told me to go up to the fifth floor. Two ladies there told me I needed to be one more building over, in Veterans Affairs.

I walked over to Veterans Affairs and a very nice lady dropped everything to try and help me. The problem is that my great-grandfather’s records were lost in a huge fire in the 1970s. The government, if you formalize a request, asks for your help in rebuilding their records. If I had the records I’d be happy too. What I do have is his enlistment card at Ft. McPherson in Georgia. I have two references of him in the local newspaper — once when he shipped out and another in a list of local servicemen wounded in battle. I have his dates of birth and death and his serial number.

So the very nice lady at Veterans Affairs, just a few days before Christmas, burns up the phones. She calls every surrounding VA office, the VFW, we fill out forms. She found, in one of her phone calls, my great-grandfather’s discharge papers.

Some other lady, on a very cold day, had to go outside to an onsite storage facility to pull the file. She faxed it over. And, together, the nice VA lady and I pored over every line, taking turns to explain different aspects of the mysterious codes to one another. She’d become invested in the search, and was almost as emotional about it as I was. The DD-214 had the date he shipped out, where he returned home and, before that, the date he was wounded — January, Belgium, the Bulge.

Never liked reading about the Bulge, now I have to become well-versed in it.

His discharge papers had his unit, finding the unit history allowed for the creation of the map. Now I know he spent more time convalescing in a hospital in Georgia than he did getting shot at. Maybe that means some of his family was able to go to south Georgia and see him. Now I know he had Christmas in Metz, which was surely not where he wanted to be, but better than dreading mortar shells.

I wonder how much of Europe this country boy with little education saw before he was put into an active unit. Probably not much, but still, I like this idea of my great-grandfather, at 24 and away from home for the first time in his life, seeing Paris. Even if he did, the best view was probably his farm when he got back home near the end of 1945.

I came to this information 12 years after he died, mostly because he was not the sort to talk about his experience in the war and, in my early 20s, I wasn’t quite ready to find these things out. Sometimes we have to move sooner, the present is what is present.

Visited my ortho today. Actually made him sit down and talk to me for a few minutes. I did this by complaining. It would have been preferable if he’d listened better months ago, when I was also complaining. But I finally got him to think about the things beyond just my collarbone.

I have the muscle spasms, you see, exacerbated by exertion and driving. It doesn’t take much to do too much and I tend to have to drive a fair amount. He asked about working out, I told him not so much, because of the muscular problems. I told him I have only just this week started riding my bike — which I should have been doing in September or so — because of my back.

He said maybe it is a degenerative disc problem. You are at that age —

Let me stop you right there, doc. I saw another ortho over the break who specifically looked at the neck and that isn’t the problem.

So I got another prescription, this one for inflammation. I was so pleased with the idea of not taking any more medication, too. He wants me to consider more therapy. We’ll see I guess. I’ve grown weary of the “Everyone’s recovery is different” answer. Almost as much as dealing with a slow recovery.

But, hey, after the visit to the doctor’s office I rode my bike a little bit. Today I felt like I could have done more, but I was sneaking in a few turns of the pedal in between rain and darkness.

Still waiting for my confidence to return on little things like diving into turns, riding one-handed and riding in the rain. So I have to wait out an afternoon shower. Maybe I’ll try the rain next week.

There’s a mail drop box a few miles from home so I stuffed an envelope in my jersey and rode up there and back, just getting in before night fell. This is my fourth ride back, none of them worth writing home about, all of them short, but this one could have been longer. It seems like my three short rides this week at least woke up my legs, if my neck is still sore.

That’s a question of posture. I want to look far into the distance, but the neck doesn’t want to be held like that just yet. So I have to look short, and then peer up as far as my eyes will go and only occasionally glance ahead. I haven’t decided how much of that literal pain in the neck is a muscular issue and how much is cranking my upper body in an unusual way so as to make sure that, this time, I don’t run over anything. It still feels like every little piece of debris is out to get me.

Silly, I know.


9
Jan 13

My great-grandfather’s war

This is the 68th anniversary of the day my great-grandfather was wounded in Belgium. His time in Europe was brief. His service has been something of a mystery to his family for decades. Now I’ve cobbled it together, somewhat.

Tonice

That’s my great-grandfather, circa 1944, with his oldest, my grandfather.

Because my great-grandfather always changed the subject about his time in the war the entire family learned as much about his experience in the war at his funeral as anytime in his life. His quiet choice means this brief bit of history focuses on the unit(s) rather than the personal.

He was attached to some element of the 137th Infantry Regiment. Without knowing which battalion or which company he was a part of this can only be a regimental overview with some movements down to the company level.

If you click the pins (which run from Dec. 6 to Jan. 11.) in sequence you can get an approximate sense of where he was. It features time near the border of France and Germany, Christmas in Metz and then Belgium during the Bulge, specifically at Villers-la-Bonne-Eau. All of the markers are rough estimations and meant only to be illustrative. Their placements are derived from the unit history, found here and here. The lightly edited text and photographs found with the pins are from the same unit history. The summary accompanying the final pin is derived from this unit overview. Any errors would be mine alone.

Click the links either above or below the map to see the entire presentation in a new tab of your browser.

View Tonice in the Bulge in a larger map
View Tonice in the Bulge in a larger map

A note of gratitude: None of this research would have been possible without the help of the Alabama Department of Veterans Affairs. Finding his discharge papers allowed me to figure out what unit he served in. That document was uncovered by the persistent and passionate help of Ms. Peggy Marquart, who was almost as emotional about the find as I was.


29
Dec 12

Our last Christmas party

You’ll pardon the fuzzy nature of this photo.

BobClem

That’s my father-in-law and his best friend. “Friends for 60 years!” they said today. They are each the godfather to the other’s kid(s). Bob and Clem’s wives went to nursing school together. Between the two families they had three daughters, and they essentially grew up together. This is about as close to family as you can get without the DNA, which just makes it better, really, because you’re choosing all of those people in your life.

And so it is fitting that this is the last Christmas party of the season. But it was the “Friends for 60 years!” comment that you really like. Especially if you are an in-law, as I am. They all have so many wonderful stories together, two generations and so many decades, and they are all fun to hear.

Then someone goes to the back and pulls out this photograph, because somewhere along the way they discussed it and realized that no one but Bob had ever seen Clem’s upper lip:

Clem

That was a photo he’d rescued from his father’s house, one of those thousands of items salvaged from the millions and millions of memories lost because of Hurricane Sandy. We heard Sandy stories, we had homemade lasagna that you wouldn’t believe. We unwrapped presents. We watched the two little kids play. They are the only two kids I’ve met my entire laugh that don’t want to play with me.

That’s OK. I played with their trains, invented a game (that they loved) and made a video:

And I had Sammi, the love dog:

Sammi

Can’t beat that for late Christmas fun.

Now bring on the spring.


13
Dec 12

There’s an 80-degree swing here

I think we’re going to make this our online Christmas card. If you receive this in your inbox just know we ran out of stamps.

Us

That’s in Savannah’s City Market. I saw some pictures of this area in a museum earlier in the day. The modern place looks a bit different than the 19th and turn-of-the-20th century market. There is less cotton and other crops and far more tourists now.

Still have horses, though they now are part of the tourist trade, carrying around people in carriages. And also eating ducks. Who knew?

Horse

Savannah, it seems to us, feels less festively decorated this year. We’ve been walking through the historic districts under overcast skies and in several layers of clothing wondering where all of the extra lights and garland are. My guess is that they cut back on the manpower budget to hang it all.

Still a lovely city. Always is. At least in our experience. For a place that sells so much of itself on ghosts and deaths and the more sordid parts of its history you can’t find a much more charming place, even if the Christmas atmosphere is down.

There are less people here right now, too, it seems. We mind this less than most of the local merchants, I’m sure. We’ve walked in to every restaurant with no wait. We haven’t had to dodge people, even on the tourist trap River Street. Part of that is the weather, the mid-week visit and probably the economy. Maybe everyone has been here and is off exploring a new place.

Here is the monument to the Chasseurs Volontaires, the Haitians who fought in Savannah during the Revolutionary War:

YankeeMansion

It is apparently the first such monument in the U.S. It was installed in Franklin Square in 2009. And because this happened in the modern age, there was outrage and money and indignation:

Here’s the Mercer House. We’ve been in this square before. I don’t recall actually noticing the house, though:

MercerHouse

From the site’s history page:

The Mercer House was designed by New York architect John S. Norris for General Hugh W. Mercer, great grandfather of Johnny Mercer. Construction of the house began in 1860, was interrupted by the Civil War and was later completed, circa 1868, by the new owner, John Wilder.

In 1969, Jim Williams, one of Savannah’s earliest and most dedicated private restorationists, bought the then vacant house and began a two-year restoration.

You have your origin story and your Midnight in the Garden of Good and Evil story. There is a 100-year blank space in between. Makes you wonder what you’re missing out on, doesn’t it?

So we wandered around. We took shots in Forsyth Park as the sun went down. Here’s the big fountain:

ForsythFountain

We had dinner at 700 Drayton, which was where we had our dinner reception the night we got married. Delicious.

On those rare occasions when we order a dessert we split one between us. Our waiter brought us a second dessert because, he said, in his estimation the chef took too long to prepare our cake.

We walked next door to the Mansion, where we got married.

As we noted it was much cooler today than it was on that steamy, sunny June day in 2009:

YankeeMansion

About 80 degrees cooler once you consider the heat index.

By the time we walked back to our hotel, though, I’d have taken anything in between.


11
Dec 12

Chicken in “the wickedest city”

They called it the wickedest city in the United States. It was a place full of rambunctious army troopers on leave, where the “criminal establishment was organized enough to forge de facto alliances with the local law enforcement and legal communities, eventually turning the business of crime into a political, social, and economic maelstrom so fearsome that Gen. George S. Patton speculated the o­nly solution was to level the city.”

Naturally they celebrate that in their restaurants:

Fuller

So we’re in Phenix City, at a chicken joint, where that picture is hanging on the wall.

Albert Fuller, not pictured, is the bad guy. He joined the Navy, went west, came home with an attitude. He made himself “chief deputy sheriff” and ran protection rackets, among other things. He feuded with the city police, who were running their own schemes. Fuller was implicated in a couple of murders, in a prostitution ring and more.

And in this instance, he was seen after the murder of attorney general nominee Albert Patterson, who’d been shot three times — at least twice in the mouth.

Naturally you’d celebrate that in a chicken joint. If this doesn’t make sense, you don’t understand Phenix City, and you should start here:

Other rackets followed, from prostitution to untaxed liquor, drugs, loan sharking and common theft – among its other distinctions Phenix City was the site of an exclusive safecracking school. The city government was the mob’s private fiefdom; the police, sheriff, judges and jurors all belonged to them. If anyone complained about illegal activity, they were thrown in jail for drunk and disorderly or given a pair of concrete shoes and dumped in the Chattahochee.

The photo has a caption: “Taxi driver said he saw Albert Fuller run from murder scene on night of murder.”

That makes the subject of this photo James Radius Taylor:

Taylor said Fuller, former chief deputy in once sin-ridden Phenix City, ran from the alley “a couple of minutes after I heard three shots.”

[…]

Taylor said he was positive in his identification of Fuller. He said he had known the former police official for six years.

You can read pages 160-162 to get a good sense of what happened that particular night.

Fuller did 10 years of a life sentence, maintaining his innocence throughout. He was paroled and died in 1969, six months after a fall from a ladder. You can read his page one obit on his Find A Grave page. Here’s a letter he wrote to a judge-friend while he was in prison, wishing the family well, hoping the judge will “try and keep from sending a young kid down here, for it does not do them any good just hurts.”

Here’s Fuller at the Patterson crime scene, acting as police officer once again, just before he was one of three arrested for the murder. He was the only one to stand trial. That picture is not in the chicken joint.

There is a picture of the raid on the Manhattan Cafe, which in 1954 featured 12 slots, five horse racing machines, four pinball machines, blackjack, craps and poker. Anecdotes from that place fit the description of notorious.

It was two miles from the restaurant. Less as the chicken flies.