links


7
Sep 11

Things to read

I don’t try to add to what Frank LoMonte writes at SPLC, because it is great, thorough and an even handed analysis by a First Amendment expert. I do commend you his piece on the unfunny joke of the disappearing rights of student journalists. One of these cases stems from a university in Alabama:

In Case 1, graduate student Judith Heenan complained on multiple occasions about the unfairness of the grading and disciplinary systems in her nursing program. In response, she alleged, college officials retaliated by issuing her unwarranted disciplinary “strikes” and then ultimately expelling her from the school.

[…]

Judge Myron H. Thompson of the Middle District of Alabama was uninterested in letting Heenan’s case go as far as a trial, and summarily dismissed all of the student’s claims. The judge simply assumed that Heenan was lying, under oath, about her disciplinary strikes being undeserved and retaliatory.

Read the whole article.

The newest brain tickler, via ONA:

”’What Matters Now? Proposals for a New Front Page‘ is a 10-day collaborative effort not only to fill the walls with the Web sites, photos, videos, multimedia pieces, drawings and articles that our guests and visitors recommend, but also to explain why this material is important.

Ten years after the attacks of Sept. 11, we thought we would propose newer ways of knowing, relying on insider perspectives as well as the foreign eyewitnesses who make up much of the conventional press.

Follow the links. You can participate in this panel discussion, thought project from the comfort of your computer.

Tips on investigative reporting, follow the trail says Drew Sullivan:

And, finally, an easy visualization of the series of recent Texas wildfires.

Find the size, draw a radius and drop it over a Google Map. You’ll be amazed at how this changes your reader’s (and your) perspective on the story.


6
Sep 11

Unexpected home day

The phone has one of those customized ringtones that I prefer to make by hand. Oh, sure, I could download an app, stream a snippet of a song off of Telstar 6 and make everyone thing I’m contemporary. I could pull a file off of some site designed in 1996 and retrofitted to look like 1999 — please make it look like Angelfire! — and have a great Family Guy punchline as my ringtone.

Interesting, there’s a significantly large paragraph on Wikipedia’s Family Guy page for criticism. None of it has to do with how every one of their jokes is ripping off someone more clever.

Anyway, I could do those things with my phone. But I like to find songs no one has ever heard and edit the entire thing down to a 30 second snippet. I do this in Adobe’s Soundbooth, save it as an mp3 and then undertake the software steps necessary to convert the mp3 into something my phone will recognize. These steps are almost as complex as what launched Telstar 6 in 1999.

Rest assured, when I invent my time machine, the third trip I’m making is back to 1980. We’re going to have a talk about the old Apple slogan. I’m changing it to “Soon there will be 2 kinds of people. Those who use computers, and those who can’t people you have made such a ridiculous mess of iTunes.”

But I digress. The ringtone is important. Sets the tone and all of that. Also it tells you when your phone is ringing. I had a great De La Soul track from which I distilled an entire narrative into 30 seconds. Loved it. Everyone loved it. I grew self conscious of it, however. This is fits into the constructs of the person I imagine myself to be, but may defy the vision you have of me as independent, abstract character.

So I searched for new songs. I have another I love, a Fitz and the Tantrums song you’ve never heard. It is terrific, dramatic and soulful. It has to do with a metaphorical wind, and how this is going to change everything, and the intended target must simply deal with it. Great bass line, nice chorus, the perfect fade. It stands out when the phone rings. I may have to change the thing again.

I say this because it woke me up this morning, the ringing phone, from the other room. The Yankee said “Your phone is ringing.” After careful analysis we later concluded I said “Hrmmmmfarple potato sack race phone.”

The call went to voicemail. And then it rang again.

Fine. I’ll answer the farple potato sack race phone.

Turns out there were several message, most of them text alerts. The central portion of the state had been hit in a less than gentle way by the remnants of Tropical Storm Lee. There were trees down on roads. Water covered roads. Hundreds and thousands without the pleasant hum of power that keeps you living a few milliseconds up from Little House on the Praire. These things I new when I retired last evening.

This morning I learned that campus also had no power. The place was closed. Class was canceled. I made a call to the boss. We decided there would be no paper tonight. Various other phone calls and text messages were shipped off into the early morning.

“I’ll be working from home today.”

So I did that, watching as a grimly light, overcast morning turned into a drab, chilly afternoon. We turned off the air last night, opened the windows and let the cat enjoy bird sounds. This was the first day you could have the windows open since mid-May. This is unseasonably cool — I marked the evening with the first long-sleeved t-shirt of the year — but not unwelcome, and brought on entirely by the clouds from that storm.

Oh, we got some rain, and our temperatures dipped into the 50s, odd for September in Alabama, but that was the bulk of it here. We needed the rain and that was plenty. We also had four tornado warnings yesterday, but nothing came of them.

So I read and tinkered at home today. I watched a bit of television. I fell asleep so hard on the sofa the cat thought I was dead. The cat was not overly disturbed. (She knows the next three days of Catember are auto-posted. So long as she has food, water and is famous on the Internet, she’s fine.)

Linky things: If you are looking for me a $60-70,000 birthday/Christmas combo gift, I’ll just point you in the direction of the Switchblade, a flying motorcycle, or any of the comparable competitors out there. If that’s a little more than you want to spend on me, that’s fine. I have ideas in every price range.

But a flying motorcycle? Sixty-three miles to the gallon on the ground? An 800 mile range at about 155 miles per hour by air?

You could chip in with everyone else that has me on their shopping list and I would send you all the best individual thank you cards. If you are with a 400 mile radius I’d hand-deliver them, by air.

Time is now running two new Tumblr accounts. The first, Lightbox is based on their similar photoblogging efforts elsewhere. The second, Time on Tumblr, “aims to be a digital scrapbook of (Time’s) vintage work, its indelible cultural influence and our own anecdotes on the work we do.”

You think of all of those archives and you just want to say “Publish faster, guys!”

I can note this: A few weeks ago, I guess it was, I noted on Twitter that a squirrel had walked up onto the back porch and stole the grill’s cleaning brush. The brush is much larger than the squirrel, has no redeeming value (barely serving at that level as a grill brush) and would have presumably been too much plastic and heft for a rodent to carry in his jaw. But as was pointed out on Twitter, the squirrel heart what the squirrel heart wants.

We noticed over the weekend, while grilling, that the brush was gone. I gave a cursory glance around the yard, focusing on where the squirrel ditched the brush the last time — he’d escaped to the trees by way of the side of the house, and he could not leap, climb and hold his bristled friend. But the brush was not to be found.

Found it today. The squirrel carried the thing halfway through the yard, finally giving up his prize when he reached the neighbor’s fence.

I’m tying the brush to a hubcap.


6
Sep 11

Things to read

What comes next for journalism in the social media? David Cohn has assembled a list of sites you need. He ends with a caution:

If you ignore these sites, you will fail to understand how a growing portion of the population deals with the flow of information, and inevitably how more people will deal with this flow in the future. The best journalists will be problem solvers on the social web.

If you are a journalist your JOB is to understand and insert yourself into the flow of information. That’s what Google+ represents, the flow of information.

Meanwhile as to the branding of a journalist, here’s one successful case study, by Jennifer Gaie Hellum:

It takes extra effort to maintain an online presence as a journalist. And I admitted I couldn’t tell him which tweet would be the one that got him retweeted 25 times, which blog post would be shared around the world or which skill listed on his LinkedIn profile would make him rise to the top of a search.

Nonetheless, I assured him all that extra effort was worth it because each tweet, each blog post and each online profile defined his brand and provided a virtual trail for potential employers to find him. I told him I knew this personally because I’d sent tweets that got dozens of retweets, written a blog post that someone translated into Spanish and shared from Peru to Spain and been contacted for jobs via LinkedIn, all while I was still a grad student. And I said there was no reason he and his classmates couldn’t do the same.

Today’s j-school students have everything they need to start mapping out their careers. They can write niche blogs, create simple portfolios, connect with others doing the work they aspire to do and develop professional networks across the country before they’ve even begun their job searches.

The task is clear, then.

Statistics for journalists. Great primer, there. Ten rules for visual storytelling, from Professor Mindy McAdams at Florida. It starts with this:

“I want to know more. I always want to know who, when, and where. Always! For me this is part of authentication, which is part of what makes it journalism and not interpretive art. A photo without a caption is not journalism.”

A photo without a caption is far short of adequate reporting.

This week marks the 10th anniversary of the Sept. 11th attacks, of course. Here’s how the Wall Street Journal, headquartered across the street from the World Trade Center, published their Pulitzer Prize-winning Sept. 12, 2001 edition.

Here’s an image of their rare six-column headline. They hadn’t ran that style since Pearl Harbor was attacked. The headlines — how do you cover a story that everyone knows about? — are instructive.

Meanwhile, our shared experience is becoming history. Here a teacher tells of his students with no memory of Sept. 11th. Too young. That changes things, doesn’t it? If you’re in college today you were probably 8- to 12-years-old. How does your generation perceive Sept. 11th? How has that perception changed in the last decade?

You’re welcome for free the story idea.

Quick hits: TV in the cloud, which gets to the heart of something mentioned here previously. This, too, will become a stratified industry as executives retrenches online. Here’s a bit more on the shifts in television distribution.

Finally, Professor Dan Gillmor said two interesting things on Twitter yesterday:

Journalists stopped being gatekeepers when they became stenographers, a long time ago.

The gatekeeper of the future is you. You will designate the people (and orgs) you trust to tell you what is going on.

That second statement is of great interest, both for you as a journalist and as a consumer. Which noun form do you suspect “you” takes there?


1
Sep 11

Things to read

Who is a member of the media? Terry Heaton argues that an appeals court has set the parameters, in a case on witnesses with cameras:

The issue advanced significantly on Friday with a stunning Federal Appeals Court ruling affirming the First Amendment right of citizens to photograph or create videos of police while they’re on duty. Police agencies in some communities were using an odd interpretation of wiretap laws to confiscate the camera phones of bystanders, and the court rightly found that to be unconstitutional.

The decision has far-reaching implications that go beyond the mere taking of pictures at crime, disturbance and accident scenes. By granting everyone this “right,” this ruling redefines “the press” in this country by shattering the myth of privilege associated with working for a so-called “legitimate” news organization. Some will cry that it opens Pandora’s Box, because a clearly defined “press” helps the machine of modernity function. This decision is potential chaotic, for example, to those cultural institutions who have a vested interest in keeping their “news” in the hands of a professional class (that can be manipulated). Think of an agency holding a press conference, for example. If press freedom applies to everybody, then that agency cannot restrict access to only those who work for a news organization.

The decision should make anybody in a traditional newsroom shutter. As we’ve been saying for years, the personal media revolution — what Jay Rosen calls “the Great Horizontal” — IS the second Gutenberg moment in Western civilization.

The full piece is worth a read.

Meanwhile, there’s great empirical evidence that public relations is doing more than coming of age. A New York Times reporter is quoted there, saying “the muscles of public relations are bulking up—as if they were on steroids.”

One of the buzzwords in the business is engagement. Old fashioned engagement still works, as this Canadian example demonstrates:

Not long ago, the Winnipeg Free Press’s social media editor hosted an online chat from her desk at the paper’s downtown news cafe. She had done it many times in recent months but something unexpected happened.

People had taken up the paper’s social media invitation to “join us” in a chat about Google+ with guests including GigaOM’s Mathew Ingram. But audience members started showing up at the cafe in person saying, “I’m here for the chat!”

“I looked at them and thought, ‘Oh…okay. That’s my mistake there. I didn’t promote this the right way,’ said Lindsey Wiebe. “But that’s also a good sign,” she added. “They’re thinking of this cafe as a hub where our events are held.”

Two speeches: This one by a Cronkite School of Journalism professor and news veteran, Tim McGuire, to the Society of Features Editors. He’s calling for a change of mindset in the industry. Baltimore Sun editor and Loyola professor discusses his first day of class speech. It’s a great read.

The Washington Post is closing all but two of their local bureaus. This is almost always a series of unfortunate events. Less coverage is never a good thing. The reasons why might surprise you.


31
Aug 11

Things to read

Paul Wallen, design director at The Huntsville Times, points out the handsome and stirring Assignment Afghanistan. It is an incredible example of bring all the tools and techniques available to tell a more complete story. There are great stories, amazing photographs, maps, flash timelines, video, the works. I encourage you to spend some time, learning about what’s happening in Afghanistan and being inspired by a wonderful project.

I mentioned Mircosoft’s breakfast media table concept in this space yesterday. I tossed out a little flip line about competing against television. And now, today, there’s Google’s CEO:

“History shows that in the face of new technology, those who adapt their business models don’t just survive, they prosper. Technology advances, and no laws can preserve markets that have been passed by.” Google chairman Eric Schmidt may not have intended those remarks as a verbal grenade, but many in his audience of 2,000 television industry members took them that way.

Schmidt was speaking at the 2011 MediaGuardian Edinburgh International Television Festival, where he gave the prestigious annual MacTaggart Lecture. The festival is attended by over 2,000 people with a business interest in television, including on-air talent, broadcasters, distributors, support services and digital innovators.

Schmidt was the first person invited to give the MacTaggart Lecture who was not in the television industry. His remarks therefore were tailored to address the interests of his audience, many of whom believe Google has a destructive effect on their business and a cavalier attitude toward copyright.

Viewing will shift, he predicts, and location will become a critically important contextual signal. There’s a lot in that story worth chewing on.

Howard Owens writes:

Every time a small town n’paper publisher puts up a paywall, a potential local indie publisher should hear cash registers ringing.

He should now. Who is Howard Owens? He’s publisher of The Batavian.

There’s a simple principle of economics at play here. Scarcity creates value. But. If you hide behind a paywall you make yourself scarce, at the risk of losing an audience willing to find their information elsewhere. As you might have noticed, information is often plentiful.

Remember, yesterday, when I mentioned either human or algorithm curation? Steffen Konrath found a story that quotes a prediction of 40% of large companies using context-aware computing projects in the next few years. Context motives content and interactivity. That engagement gets results. Forbes picks it up from there:

It’s often said that “content is king.” The ability to create high-quality content that attracts, engages, retains and converts visitors is still an important objective for every website. Content is indeed still the heart and soul of every site. But if content is king, context is its queen; and together they will rule the kingdom of audience engagement and of the corporate Web site experience.

Context is the key to providing Web experiences that deliver business results. Context shortens sales cycles and grows revenue. It increases customer engagement and loyalty. Gartner describes as “Context-Aware Computing,” and defines it as “the concept of leveraging information about the end user to improve the quality of the interaction.” Gartner goes on to note, “Emerging context-enriched services will use location, presence, social attributes and other environmental information to anticipate an end user’s immediate needs, offering more-sophisticated, situation-aware and usable functions.”

[…]

There is no excuse for ignoring context on the Web. Context is just as pervasive and just as available online as it is in the physical world. It comes in as many forms including preferences, behavior, location and social networks, there to be used by savvy marketers if they only would.

There’s that word again, location.

Quick hits: Mindy McAdams on getting that first job in journalism. Great advice. Another Apple employee, another bar, another lost iPhone. I’m beginning to think this is the soft-pedal link technique of choice at Cupertino. The Iron Bowl version of Stranger in a Strange Land. GQ comes down to try to figure it all out. (Hint: Fans can be overzealous.)

Finally, the finalists for the 2011 Online Journalism Awards are publicized. Tons of great material to examine there.